The Who are an English rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist and singer Pete Townshend, bass guitarist John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. The Who are considered one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century, known for their energetic live performances, innovative instrumentation, and socially conscious songwriting. The band emerged from the Mod subculture, initially performing under various names including the Detours and the High Numbers. They adopted the name The Who in 1964, quickly gaining attention for their aggressive performances and Townshend's iconic guitar-smashing antics. Their early hits like 'My Generation' and 'Substitute' became anthems for rebellious youth. The Who's musical style evolved throughout their career, incorporating elements of hard rock, psychedelic rock, and art rock. Townshend's songwriting delved into complex themes of identity, alienation, and social commentary. Their concept albums, such as 'Tommy' (1969) and 'Quadrophenia' (1973), are considered groundbreaking achievements in rock music. 'Tommy', a rock opera about a deaf, dumb, and blind boy who becomes a pinball wizard and a messianic figure, catapulted them to international superstardom. The Who were renowned for their dynamic and often chaotic live shows, characterized by Daltrey's powerful vocals, Townshend's windmill guitar playing, Entwistle's intricate bass lines, and Moon's frenetic drumming. The band faced tragedy with the deaths of Keith Moon in 1978 and John Entwistle in 2002. Despite these losses, Daltrey and Townshend continued to tour and record under The Who name, keeping the band's legacy alive. The Who's impact on rock music is undeniable. They pioneered the use of synthesizers in rock, popularized the power chord, and helped define the sound of hard rock. They have sold over 100 million records worldwide and received numerous awards, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. Their music continues to inspire generations of musicians and fans. The band's legacy is cemented by their innovative music, energetic performances, and enduring influence on popular culture. They are widely regarded as one of the greatest rock bands of all time.
Born
1964
London, England
Active Years
1964-present
Genres
Rock, Hard Rock, Mod, Power Pop, Art Rock